Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas Survey Reflects Overall Economic Outlook of Texas Businesses in August

August 27, 2024

Dallas, TX (Highpoint Digest) –  For the month of August 2024, a survey was conducted by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas where a number of Texas business executives were asked supplemental questions on expected demand, employment and impacts from recent storms. The results of these questions come from the Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey, Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey and Texas Retail Outlook Survey have been released together. Read the special questions results below.

 

Texas Business Outlook Surveys

Data were collected August 13–21, and 341 Texas business executives responded to the surveys.

1. How do you expect demand for your firm’s goods and/or services over the next six months to compare with the past six months, aside from seasonal variation?
Feb. ’23
(percent)
Nov. ’23
(percent)
Feb. ’24
(percent)
Aug. ’24
(percent)
Increase substantially 8.0 4.1 4.8 3.0
Increase slightly 34.7 34.0 47.1 44.2
Remain the same 30.4 33.4 27.7 30.1
Decrease slightly 20.4 22.4 17.1 20.0
Decrease substantially 6.5 6.1 3.4 2.7

NOTES: 335 responses. In February 2023, the question asked about 2023 versus 2022.

2. What is your assessment of your firm’s current employment situation in light of your six-month outlook?
Oct. ’22
(percent)
Jan. ’23
(percent)
Jun. ’23
(percent)
Dec. ’23
(percent)
Aug. ’24
(percent)
We are understaffed and looking to hire for new positions 30.8 27.8 25.2 21.4 17.0
We are understaffed and looking to hire for replacement only 19.7 18.6 19.0 16.9 14.9
We are understaffed but opting not to hire at this time 12.3 14.0 11.8 13.1 14.0
We are at our ideal staffing level 21.2 23.0 28.6 29.7 36.3
We are overstaffed but opting not to lay off workers at this time 4.8 6.8 10.6 14.6 12.5
We are overstaffed and laying off workers 3.6 3.9 2.8 2.6 2.7
Other 7.7 5.8 2.0 1.7 2.7

NOTE: 336 responses.

3. Did your firm experience any negative impact from the storms over the past few months?
Aug. ’24
(percent)
No 74.2
Yes 25.8

NOTE: 325 responses.

3a. Please indicate what impact(s) and when.
Reduced production 26.1 4.3 69.6
Extended loss of power 17.4 4.3 52.2
Workforce disruption (absenteeism, etc.) 13.0 4.3 47.8
Damaged facility and/or equipment 8.7 8.7 34.8
Transportation and/or supply-chain disruptions 13.0 4.3 34.8
Reduced demand 0.0 0.0 21.7
Delayed hiring 8.7 4.3 8.7
Workforce reduction (furloughs or layoffs) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other 8.7 8.7 4.3

NOTES: 82 responses. This question was only posed to those who experienced a negative impact from the storms over the past few months.

Texas Manufacturing Outlook Survey

Data were collected August 13–21, and 82 Texas manufacturers responded to the survey.

1. How do you expect demand for your firm’s goods and/or services over the next six months to compare with the past six months, aside from seasonal variation?
Feb. ’23
(percent)
Nov. ’23
(percent)
Feb. ’24
(percent)
Aug. ’24
(percent)
Increase substantially 11.0 5.7 5.5 1.3
Increase slightly 30.0 33.0 46.2 53.8
Remain the same 28.0 29.5 23.1 20.0
Decrease slightly 17.0 20.5 17.6 22.5
Decrease substantially 14.0 11.4 7.7 2.5

NOTES: 80 responses. In February 2023, the question asked about 2023 versus 2022.

2. What is your assessment of your firm’s current employment situation in light of your six-month outlook?
Oct. ’22
(percent)
Jan. ’23
(percent)
Jun. ’23
(percent)
Dec. ’23
(percent)
Aug. ’24
(percent)
We are understaffed and looking to hire for new positions 29.8 29.0 23.2 18.9 17.3
We are understaffed and looking to hire for replacement only 21.3 19.0 23.2 16.7 19.8
We are understaffed but opting not to hire at this time 13.8 17.0 8.5 16.7 16.0
We are at our ideal staffing level 14.9 17.0 26.8 27.8 27.2
We are overstaffed but opting not to lay off workers at this time 8.5 9.0 13.4 18.9 13.6
We are overstaffed and laying off workers 4.3 3.0 2.4 1.1 2.5
Other 7.4 6.0 2.4 0.0 3.7

NOTE: 81 responses.

3. Did your firm experience any negative impact from the storms over the past few months?
Aug. ’24
(percent)
No 68.8
Yes 31.2

NOTE: 77 responses.

3a. Please indicate what impact(s) and when.
May ’24
(percent)
Jun. ’24
(percent)
Jul. ’24
(percent)
Reduced production 26.1 4.3 69.6
Extended loss of power 17.4 4.3 52.2
Workforce disruption (absenteeism, etc.) 13.0 4.3 47.8
Damaged facility and/or equipment 8.7 8.7 34.8
Transportation and/or supply-chain disruptions 13.0 4.3 34.8
Reduced demand 0.0 0.0 21.7
Delayed hiring 8.7 4.3 8.7
Workforce reduction (furloughs or layoffs) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other 8.7 8.7 4.3

NOTES: 23 responses. This question was only posed to those who experienced a negative impact from the storms over the past few months.

Texas Service Sector Outlook Survey

Data were collected August 13–21, and 259 Texas business executives responded to the survey.

1. How do you expect demand for your firm’s goods and/or services over the next six months to compare with the past six months, aside from seasonal variation?
Feb. ’23
(percent)
Nov. ’23
(percent)
Feb. ’24
(percent)
Aug. ’24
(percent)
Increase substantially 7.0 3.6 4.5 3.5
Increase slightly 36.2 34.3 47.4 41.2
Remain the same 31.2 34.7 29.3 33.3
Decrease slightly 21.6 23.0 16.9 19.2
Decrease substantially 4.0 4.4 1.9 2.7

NOTES: 255 responses. In February 2023, the question asked about 2023 versus 2022.

2. What is your assessment of your firm’s current employment situation in light of your six-month outlook?
Oct. ’22
(percent)
Jan. ’23
(percent)
Jun. ’23
(percent)
Dec. ’23
(percent)
Aug. ’24
(percent)
We are understaffed and looking to hire for new positions 31.1 27.5 25.8 22.3 16.9
We are understaffed and looking to hire for replacement only 19.3 18.5 17.8 16.9 13.3
We are understaffed but opting not to hire at this time 11.8 13.1 12.7 11.9 13.3
We are at our ideal staffing level 23.0 24.9 29.1 30.4 39.2
We are overstaffed but opting not to lay off workers at this time 3.7 6.1 9.8 13.1 12.2
We are overstaffed and laying off workers 3.4 4.2 2.9 3.1 2.7
Other 7.8 5.8 1.8 2.3 2.4

NOTE: 255 responses.

3. Did your firm experience any negative impact from the storms over the past few months?
Aug. ’24
(percent)
No 75.8
Yes 24.2

NOTE: 248 responses.

3a. Please indicate what impact(s) and when.
May ’24
(percent)
Jun. ’24
(percent)
Jul. ’24
(percent)
Reduced revenue 18.6 18.6 50.8
Workforce disruption (absenteeism, etc.) 18.6 16.9 49.2
Extended loss of power 18.6 16.9 47.5
Damaged facility and/or equipment 13.6 11.9 27.1
Reduced demand 10.2 15.3 23.7
Transportation and/or supply-chain disruptions 8.5 10.2 16.9
Delayed hiring 5.1 3.4 6.8
Workforce reduction (furloughs or layoffs) 0.0 1.7 3.4
Other 0.0 0.0 1.7

NOTES: 59 responses. This question was only posed to those who experienced a negative impact from the storms over the past few months.

 

Texas Retail Outlook Survey

Data were collected August 13–21, and 49 Texas retailers responded to the survey.

1. How do you expect demand for your firm’s goods and/or services over the next six months to compare with the past six months, aside from seasonal variation?
Feb. ’23
(percent)
Nov. ’23
(percent)
Feb. ’24
(percent)
Aug. ’24
(percent)
Increase substantially 4.4 3.5 1.8 2.1
Increase slightly 23.5 31.6 36.4 29.2
Remain the same 39.7 33.3 30.9 39.6
Decrease slightly 29.4 28.1 30.9 25.0
Decrease substantially 2.9 3.5 0.0 4.2

NOTES: 48 responses. In February 2023, the question asked about 2023 versus 2022.

2. What is your assessment of your firm’s current employment situation in light of your six-month outlook?
Oct. ’22
(percent)
Jan. ’23
(percent)
Jun. ’23
(percent)
Dec. ’23
(percent)
Aug. ’24
(percent)
We are understaffed and looking to hire for new positions 31.8 24.3 26.7 20.0 6.3
We are understaffed and looking to hire for replacement only 19.7 24.3 18.3 20.0 18.8
We are understaffed but opting not to hire at this time 9.1 11.4 8.3 10.9 12.5
We are at our ideal staffing level 22.7 31.4 33.3 30.9 31.3
We are overstaffed but opting not to lay off workers at this time 7.6 8.6 13.3 12.7 18.8
We are overstaffed and laying off workers 3.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 8.3
Other 6.1 0.0 0.0 3.6 4.2

NOTE: 48 responses.

3. Did your firm experience any negative impact from the storms over the past few months?
Aug. ’24
(percent)
No 70.8
Yes 29.2

NOTE: 48 responses.

3a. Please indicate what impact(s) and when.
May ’24
(percent)
Jun. ’24
(percent)
Jul. ’24
(percent)
Reduced sales 28.6 14.3 64.3
Extended loss of power 14.3 14.3 50.0
Reduced demand 14.3 7.1 35.7
Workforce disruption (absenteeism, etc.) 7.1 14.3 35.7
Damaged facility and/or equipment 21.4 7.1 21.4
Transportation and/or supply-chain disruptions 14.3 14.3 21.4
Workforce reduction (furloughs or layoffs) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Delayed hiring 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other 0.0 0.0 0.0

NOTES: 14 responses. This question was only posed to those who experienced a negative impact from the storms over the past few months.

 

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas

Image Credit: City of Dallas